近十年我国青少年体质健康研究述评

Review of Youth Physical Fitness and Health Studies in the Past Decade

采用计量统计学方法,从论文数量、研究热点、研究领域和主要观点等方面,对我国近十年青少年体质领域的研究成果进行梳理。指出:近十年来,我国青少年体质研究文献逐年增加,但CSSCI期刊文献仅占十分之一左右;青少年体质下降原因、体质健康服务体系、国外经验等是主要研究内容,但文献多为理论分析,实证研究欠缺;研究经费不足、核心研究者(团队)和核心发文机构均尚未形成,制约着青少年体质研究的进一步深化。建议提高对青少年体质研究的重视程度,在科研立项上适当倾斜、在经费支持上提供保障,开展区域合作,鼓励实证研究,做好科学研究的引导与信息服务。旨在为提升青少年体质研究水平和增进青少年体质健康提供依据。

By methods of econometrics and from the aspects of article quantity,hot topics,research fields and main points of view,the research results in the youth physique field in China are summarized.It is pointed out that in the recent ten years,the literature on youth physique in our country has been increasing year by year,but only about one-tenth of CSSCI periodical articles have been published.The causes of youth physical decline,the service system of physical health and overseas experience are the main contents,but the literature is mostly theoretical analysis without enough empirical research;lack of research funding,the core researchers(team)and the core publishing institutions have not yet formed,which restrict the further deepening of youth physical research.It is suggested that the importance should be attached to young people's physique research.Policy should be appropriately inclined in setting scientific research projects and providing financial support.Regional cooperation should be carried out to encourage empirical research.Guidance and information services for scientific research should be provided.This article may hopefully provide a basis for enhancing the research level of youth's physique and improving their physical health.