针对自闭症患者的运动干预研究

Exercise Intervention for Patients with Severe Autism Research

目的:通过8周的低强度的走跑运动对6名14~20岁的自闭症患者的AETC(孤独障碍疗效评定量表)、BMI、肌肉含量、体质率的影响。探讨低强度走跑的运动干预对自闭症患者影响的相关关系。方法:对6名14~20岁的确诊的自闭症患者进行运动干预,测试前后的身体成分和AETC量表测评。结果:AETC量表评分下降,体重整体增加、体脂率整体上升。结论:运动干预对自闭症患者有积极的影响,且运动干预时机越早越好;与自闭症患者相处需要在鼓励、表扬和奖励的氛围中进行的,对于他们的运动干预需要增加力量训练;自闭症患者的运动干预是需要长期进行的,不仅仅是学校教育上,家庭教育中运动干预也是急需的。

objective: through go run of eight weeks of low intensity exercise on six 14 to 20 years old autistic AETC dysfunction rating scale( loneliness),BMI,muscle content,the influence of the rate of constitution. Low intensity go running exercise intervention on the relationship between the influence of people with autism. Methods: six 14 ~20 diagnosed autism patients exercise intervention,body composition and AETC scale before and after the test evaluation. Results: AETC rating scale to drop,the overall weight gain,body fat rate rise as a whole. Conclusion: exercise intervention has a positive effect on people with autism,and exercise intervention time the sooner the better; In dealing with people with autism need to encourage,recognize and reward the atmosphere,to their exercise intervention to increase strength training; The movement of people with autism intervention is a long-term,not just on school education,family education of exercise intervention is urgently needed.