摘要
经济人是经济学的基本人性假设,而工程社会学却以工程人为基本人性假设。经济人在市场竞争中是自利的、相互博弈的、无合作关系的,但在"看不见的手"的作用下能够取得互惠合作共赢的结果。而"工程人"以进行集体性工程活动为特征,集体活动以合作为特征,这就使"工程人的工程合作"成为了工程活动的基本内容、基本场景和基本特征。工程合作是工程社会学的基本范畴之一,在工程社会学理论体系中占据了核心性位置。
Economic man is the basic hypothesis of human nature in economics,while engineerhuman nature in sociology of engineering. Economic man is the concept in economics portraying humans as seH-interested,unco-operative agents who act in the market competition under the guidance of the invisible hand,while in sociology portraying humans as agents who collectively carry out engineering activities under the guidance of the visible hand. So engineering cooperation among engineering men is an essentitl category of engineering sociology,whichthe theory of engineering sociology.
作者
李伯聪
LIBocong(College of Humanities,Chinese Academy o f Sciences,Beij ing 100049 China)
出处
《山东科技大学学报（社会科学版）》
2018年第1期1-8,共8页
Journal of Shandong University of Science and Technology(Social Sciences)
基金
国家社会科学基金后期资助项目"兴起中的工程社会学"(17FSH002)
关键词
工程人
工程活动
工程合作
工程社会学
engineering man
engineering activity
engineering cooperation
sociology of engineering
