南充市旅游经济的时空差异及协调发展研究

Research on Space-time Difference and Harmonious Development of Tourism Economy in Nanchong City

旅游经济发展的区域差异是一个亟待探讨的现实热点问题。综合运用了标准差、变异系数、基尼系数、泰尔指数、区位熵等几种方法,定量分析了南充市区域旅游经济的时空差异和结构特征。研究结果表明,南充市旅游经济发展水平总体提高,区域旅游经济的绝对差异越来越大,相对差异逐渐缩小;南充市各地区旅游经济发展存在明显的不均衡现象,阆中市、高坪区处于领先地位,但阆中市旅游经济增速下降,出现了"旅游资源诅咒";顺庆区、南部县和仪陇县处于中游位置,发展潜力巨大;西充县、营山县、嘉陵区和蓬安县旅游经济发展较为滞后,尚有较大提升空间。对此提出了南充市区域旅游经济协调发展的对策建议。

The regional differences of tourism economic development is a hot issue to be discussed urgently. In the paper, many methods such as standard deviation, variable coefficient, Gini coefficient, Theil index, location entropy were used to analyze the space-time difference and architectural feature of tourism economy in Nanchong city. Research results indicate the overall level of tourism economic development has been raised, and absolute difference of tourism economy is getting bigger and relative difference narrows gradually. There is obvious disproportion in Nanchong＇ s tourism development. Langzhong and Gaoping are In leading position but there is ＇ tourism resource curse ＇ in Langzhong. Shunqing, Nanbu and Yilong are in middle position and have great potential for development. Xichong, Yingshan, Jialing and Pengan are lagging behind, but there is still room for improvement. Based on the above research results, countermeasures and suggestions were put forward for the harmonious development of tourism economy in Nanchong city.