二里头文化花边装饰溯源

On the Origins of the Decorative Floral Border in the Erlitou Culture

花边装饰是二里头文化的一个典型特征,关于它的来源目前尚无定论。本文主要运用考古类型学和文化因素分析法,对龙山时代及二里头时期早期遗存进行排比分析,认为花边装饰起源于客省庄文化,最终经由分布于陕西东部的东龙山文化传播至二里头文化,并成为二里头文化的典型特征。

The decorative floral border was a typical feature of the Erlitou Culture. ks origins have not been exactly known up to now. By means of archaeological typology and cultural elements analysis, the present paper compares and studies the already known remains of this cultural element in the Longshan and early Erlitou periods. The author believes that the decorative floral border originated in the Keshengzhuang Culture, later spread into the Donglongshan Culture in the eastern Shaanxi region, then reached the area of the Erlitou Culture and finally became a typical feature of the latest.