高等教育供给侧结构性改革的逻辑、依据与路径

Logic,Evidence and Path of Supply-side Structural Reform in Higher Education

高等教育供给侧结构性改革是适应当前市场经济改革的现实需要,是解决当前高等教育资源浪费的重要手段。尊重高等教育自身规律,回归育人根本是高等教育供给侧结构性改革的基本逻辑。经济高速发展、粗放式投入、人才培养同质化和优质教育资源不足是高等教育供给侧结构性改革的现实依据。树立供给侧理念,坚持按需办学原则,采取转型调整策略,建立健全配套法规制度是高等教育的供给侧结构性改革的可行性路径。

Supply-side structural reform is to adapt to the practical demand of reforms of the current markel economy and also an important way to solve the wasting of resources of the current higher education. Respecting the intrinsic rule of higher education and returning to the educational immediate source are the basic logic of supply- side structural reform in higher education. Rapid economic growth, extensive input, homogeneity of talent cultivation and lack of high-quality educational resources are the current realistic basis of supply-side structural reform in higher education. To set up the concept of the supply side, insist on guiding principles on demand, adjust the strategy of transformation, establish and perfect the system of a complete set of laws and regulations are all the feasible path of supply-side structural reform in higher education.