全身运动评估对极低出生体重儿神经发育结局的早期预测

Early prediction of neurodevelopmental outcomes in very low birth weight infants with general movements assessment

极低出生体重儿由于其中枢神经系统发育不成熟，较易发生脑损伤，导致神经运动发育障碍。许多研究证实，全身运动质量评估可早期预测高危儿神经发育结局，可作为预测极低出生体重儿神经发育结局的工具。早期预测、适时干预，可以降低极低出生体重儿的致残率。

Very low birth weight children due to its central nervous system immature, are more prone to brain damage, and neurological developmental disorders. Numerous studies have demonstrated that the general movements assessment can predict early stage neurodevelopmental outcomes in high risk infants and can be used as a tool to predict neurodevelopmental outcome in very low birth weight infants. Early prediction and timely in- tervention can reduce the morbidity of very low birth weight infants.