浅谈清代官帽

On the Official Cap of Qing Dynasty

在清代官制与服饰的关联中,官帽可以说是各级官职最鲜明的外在体现,是清代服饰中最具特色的一部分。同时官帽中翎羽的赏赐也是清代皇帝优抚和笼络臣下的一种手段,是清代政治生活中显示皇权恩泽的工具。文章基于对清代官帽相关文献的整理,归纳总结了清代官帽的分类与组成,分析了官帽在清代官制服饰中的重要地位及其作用。

The bureaucratic system and apparel in the Qing Dynasty, a court official hat is the most characteristic and the most distinctive external manifestation representing an official＇s position at all levels. It is also the unique and distinctive part of the Qing Dynasty apparel.Bird＇s feathers, which show the status of an official＇s ranking and could be attached to a hat, were used by the Qing Emperor as one of the means to reward his officials. ＂Huā líng,＂ a peacock tail feather, was one of the methods that reflect the emperor＇s power in the political society in the Qing Dynasty. This dissertation explores the role, function, classification, and the development of the system of the official hats in the Qing Dynasty based on my comprehensive analysis and review of the Qing Imperial clothing.