昆明地区OSAHS患者兼夹体质分布规律探析

A Preliminary Study on the Distribution Pattern of OSAHS in Kunming Area

目的:分析OSAHS患者的兼夹体质分布情况,以期探寻复杂体质中可能蕴含的规律性。方法:随机收取273例OSAHS病例,其中117例属于兼夹体质,将其分组并进行统计学处理,对兼夹体质做进一步的分析。结果:OSAHS的兼夹体质在分布与特点上都有一定规律,分布上以两种兼夹为主,其中,以气虚质与痰湿质的兼夹最多。三种兼夹体质以气虚质兼夹阳虚质及痰湿质最多;四种兼夹体质没有规律。无论是几种兼夹,大多数均存在气虚质与痰湿质,并且兼夹体质种类越多,痰湿质及气虚质存在的比例越大。结论:OSAHS患者的兼夹体质不是随机的,具有一定规律和特点,即痰湿质和气虚质存在于大多数兼夹类型中,值得进一步研究。

Objective To analyze the distribution of body constitution in patients with OSAHS, so as to explore the possible regularity in complex constitution. Methods Random collection of 273 OSAHS cases, among them of 117 cases belong to mixed constitution, the datas are divided into several group and processed by statistics, to make further of the result. Results OSAHS has a certain regularity in the distribution and characteristics of the clamp, mixed constitution of the two kinds of mainly, in which the main of qi deficiency and phlegm wet mass. Three types of constitutions are main of qi deficiency and blood stasis and phlegm dampness quality. There are no rules of four kinds of constitution. Whether it is a few mixed constitution, most of them are the presence of qi deficiency and phlegm dampness, and seems to the more the types of constitution, the bigger the proportion of phlegm dampness and Qi deficiency. Conclusion The constitution of OSAHS patients is not random, it has regularity and characteristics. Phlegm dampness and Qi deficiency exist in most types of mixed constitution, which is worthy of further study.