南海仲裁案对台湾当局南海权益主张的影响

The Impact of the South China Sea Arbitration Case on the Taiwan Authorities' Claim to the South China Sea

随着国民党与民进党的交替执政,台湾当局的南海政策从坚决维护南海主权到放弃"断续线"内权益,发生了深刻的改变。由菲律宾单方提起的南海仲裁案,马英九当局给予了高度的关注,明确表明对南海诸岛及相关海域的主权和权利,而民进党当局则表现得较为消极和模糊。仲裁裁决不仅直接影响了"断续线"内水域的性质,而且也间接改变了"断续线"内部分岛礁的归属。这些都将直接损害台湾方面在南海的权益,并将对其南海政策产生深远影响。

With the alternation of the KMT and the DPP ruling, the Taiwan authorities＇ policies towards the South China Sea have undergone profound changes from resolutely safeguarding the sovereignty over the South China Sea to giving up rights and interests within the Nine-Dash Line. The Ma Ying-Jeou administration has given high attention to the arbitration case unilaterally filed by Philippines and claimed the sovereignty and rights over the South China Sea islands and waters, while the DPP authorities tend to be more negative and fuzzy in this regard. On the other hand, the arbitral award not only directly affects the nature of waters within the Nine-Dash Line, but also indirectly changes the ownership of part of its islands, which will directly damage rights and interests of the Taiwan authorities in the South China Sea, and at the same time, make a profound impact on their South China Sea policy.