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NaMYB8 regulates distinct,optimally distributed herbivore defense traits

NaMYB8 regulates distinct,optimally distributed herbivore defense traits
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摘要 When herbivores attack, plants specifically reconfigure their metabolism. Herbivory on the wild tobacco Nicotiana attenuata strongly induces the R2R3 MYB transcriptional activator MYB8, which was reported to specifically regulate the accumulation of phenolamides (PAs). We discovered that transcriptional regulation of trypsin protease inhibitors (TPIs) and a threonine deaminase (TD) also depend on MYB8 expression. Induced distributions of PAs, TD and TPIs all meet predictions of optimal defense theory: their leaf concentrations increase with the fitness value and the probability of attack of the tissue. Therefore, we suggest that these defensive compounds have evolved to be co-regulated by MYB8. When herbivores attack, plants specifically reconfigure their metabolism. Herbivory on the wild tobacco Nicotiana attenuata strongly induces the R2R3 MYB transcriptional activator MYB8, which was reported to specifically regulate the accumulation of phenolamides (PAs). We discovered that transcriptional regulation of trypsin protease inhibitors (TPIs) and a threonine deaminase (TD) also depend on MYB8 expression. Induced distributions of PAs, TD and TPIs all meet predictions of optimal defense theory: their leaf concentrations increase with the fitness value and the probability of attack of the tissue. Therefore, we suggest that these defensive compounds have evolved to be co-regulated by MYB8.
出处 《Journal of Integrative Plant Biology》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2017年第12期844-850,共7页 植物学报(英文版)
基金 the Max Planck Society(all),the Collaborative Research Centre“Chemical Mediators in Complex Biosystems-Chem Bio Sys”(SFB 1127)(M.S.) Advanced Grant No.293926 of the European Research Council to I.T.B.(C.B.,M.C.S.) Swiss National Science Foundation(No.PEBZP3-142886) the Marie Curie Intra-European Fellowship(IEF)(No.328935)to S.X.
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