七情过度伤五脏之气与寒热理论

Excessive seven emotions impairing qi of five zang-viscera with the theory of chill and fever

文章以《黄帝内经》的理论七情过度伤五脏之气即"怒伤肝,喜伤心,思伤脾,忧伤肺,恐伤肾"为主线,并参照《黄帝内经》"阳化气,阴成行"理论,提出五脏之阳化生为七情之气,五脏之阴则"成形"的观点,且阐释了在此过程中寒从中生与郁而化热的机制。分析后世医家提出的"气有余便是火"与"气不足则生寒"的观点,并指出二者可溯源至《黄帝内经》,只因从不同的视角阐释了"寒热"理论,所以产生了两个看似相反的观点。

Excessive seven emotions impairing qi of five zang-viscera including anger impairing liver, excessive joy impairing heart, excessive anxiety impairing spleen, melancholy impairing lung and fear impairing kidney, which is the main line under the theory of yang transforming qi and yin shaping up body in Huangdi Neijing. The article holds the opinion that yang of five zang-viscera transforming qi of excessive seven emotions and yin of five zang-viscera shaping up, expounds the mechanization of endogenous cold formation and fire stagnation. The article analyses the opinions that hyper function of qi may lead to fire syndrome and deficiency of qi causing cold which are put forward in the later generationstraced from Huangdi Neijing in different angle of views.