改良可调控式吸引方法在胆道镜结石手术护理中的应用

Application of modified and adjustable suction method in the operation of choledocholithiasis

目的:探讨改良可调控式吸引方法在胆道镜结石手术护理中的临床效果。方法:选取2016年1月~2017年1月64例使用OLYMPUS胆道镜进行胆道结石取出手术的患者,随机将其等分为对照组和观察组,对照组采取常规的吸引方法;观察组采取改良的可调控式吸引方法,记录患者低体温发生率、手术时间、麻醉清醒时间及医师满意度。结果:观察组患者低体温的发生率低于对照组(P<0.05);观察组麻醉清醒时间及手术时间均短于对照组(P<0.05);观察组医师满意度评分高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:改良的可调控式吸引方法在胆道镜手术中低体温发生率低,操作方便,手术相关并发症少。

Objective： To explore the clinical effect of modified and adjustable suction method in the operation of choledocholithiasis. Methods： A total of sixty-four patients who underwent choledocholithiasis with OLYMPUS choledochoscope from January 2016 to January 2017 were randomly divided into control group and observation group. The control group was given conventional suction method. The observation group was treated with modified and adjustable suction method. The incidence of hypothermia,operation time,anesthesia awake time and physician satisfaction of patients were recorded. Results： The incidence of hypothermia in the observation group was lower than that in the control group（ P 〈 0. 05）. The anesthesia awake time and operation time in the observation group were shorter than those in the control group（ P 〈 0. 05）. The satisfaction score of the observation group towards physicians was higher than that of the control group（ P 〈 0. 05）. Conclusions： The modified adjustable suction method has the advantages of low incidence of hypothermia in choledochoscopy,convenient operation and less operation-related complications.