胎儿电子监护在产前检查中的应用及综合护理干预研究

Study on application of fetal electronic monitoring in prenatal examination and comprehensive nursing intervention

目的探讨在产前检查中应用胎儿电子监护的作用及应用综合护理干预的效果。方法 200例行产前检查的孕妇,随机分为对照组和干预组,各100例。所有孕妇均进行胎儿电子监护,对照组根据胎儿电子监护结果实施常规护理,干预组根据胎儿电子监护结果实施综合护理干预。对比两组的不良妊娠结局及护理满意度。结果干预组的不良妊娠结局发生率为4.0%,低于对照组的12.0%,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。干预组的护理满意度为97.0%,高于对照组的87.0%,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论在产前检查中应用胎儿电子监护动态观察胎儿的状态,以便及时发现胎儿窘迫并采取有效的综合护理干预措施,可保证母婴安全。

Objective To discuss the effect of fetal electronic monitoring in prenatal examination and application of comprehensive nursing intervention.Methods A total of 200 pregnant women with prenatal examination were randomly divided into control group and intervention group,with 100 cases in each group.All pregnant women received fetal electronic monitoring,and the control group received conventional nursing according to results of fetal electronic monitoring.The intervention group received comprehensive nursing intervention according to fetal electronic monitoring.Comparison were made on adverse pregnancy outcomes and nursing satisfaction between two groups.Results The intervention group had lower incidence of adverse pregnancy outcomes as 4.0% than 12.0% in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant（P0.05）.The intervention group had higher nursing satisfaction as 97.0% than 87.0% in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant（P0.05）.Conclusion In prenatal examination,application of fetal electronic monitoring for observing the status of the fetus can detect fetal distress in time and take effective comprehensive nursing intervention to ensure the safety of mother and baby.