明代中后期散曲家学习歌谣时调的原因及环境探析

Research on Cause and Environment of Sanqu Writers' Studying from Folk Songs in Later Period of Ming Dynarty

明代中后期,在趋俗乐俗、尚俗师俗的文化氛围中,许多散曲家乐于近俗入俗,乐于模仿、学习在青楼歌馆、市井闾阎间传唱的民间歌谣时调,从而使歌谣时调在整体上对明代中后期的散曲发展产生了不容忽视的影响。

In later period of Ming Dynasty,folk songs spread in the brothel and the street.In the cultural atmosphere of studying folk literature,many Sanqu writers simulated Folk songs’ style which made their notions of creations idiosyncratic and gave energy and vitality to the dying Sanqu.