论人力资本对林业生态经济增长影响的效应

Research of Human Capital's Influence on the Growth Effect of Forestry Ecology Economy

该文基于区域分异视角,使用2002—2015年全国31个省区面板数据,构建包含林业人力资本等变量的生产函数,采用可行广义最小二乘法实证分析了不同区域林业人力资本对林业生态经济的增长效应。研究发现:人力资本促进了地区林业生态经济的发展,不同区域影响程度不同,西部地区人力资本对林业生态经济增长的影响明显高于东部和中部地区,说明西部地区人力资本具有较大的提升空间。研究还发现,目前林业产业结构阻碍了林业生态经济的发展,需要加快林业产业结构优化升级以带动各地区林业生态经济发展。

Based on national panel data from 2002 to 2015,on methods of descriptive statistics econometric analysis,on the perspective of regional differentiation and by using feasible generalized least squares method,this study aims to empirically analyze the forestry economic growth effect on forestry human capital in different regions. The study finds that:human capital promotes the region economy development, but the influence degree is different. The western region has the higher influence than that of eastern and middle regions, which shows that human capital in the western region has a lot of room to improve. The study also finds that the current forestry industrial structure is unreasonable. Therefore, we should upgrade the forestry industrial structure in order to speed up forestry economic development.