一种野战悬挂便携式输液架的研制与应用

Development and application of portable hanging perfusion support

目的:研制一种适用于野战医疗队卫生帐篷的悬挂便携式输液架,以满足野战条件下的输液需求,提高输液效率。方法:该便携式输液架由输液架体、悬吊钩、输液悬挂组件、自动锁紧结构(棘爪)组成。输液架体的一端安装有悬吊钩;输液悬挂组件包括2个螺旋挂钩和2个倒圆锥形套筒。输液架体由3根不同规格的优质不锈钢圆管组成,可通过调节其间的衔接螺纹使输液架体上下移动至悬挂液体瓶(或袋)的合适高度。结果:该便携式输液架使用便捷,装卸载时间和安装时间较传统输液架均有大幅缩短,能有效提高卫勤训练效果和战伤救护时效。结论:该便携式输液架结构合理、操作简单、便于携带,既适用于野战条件下战地救护、救灾救护输液,又适用于各类医疗条件下的特殊救治。

Objective To develop a portable hanging perfusion support used in the medical tent of field medical unit.Methods The support was composed of a support body, a hanging hook at one end of the body, hanging components and an automatic locking mechanism. The hanging components included two screw hangers and two inverted cone-shaped sleeves.The support body consisted of three stainless steel tubes with different sizes, whose height could be regulated through connecting thread to adapt the support to hanging the dropping bottle. Results The support gained advantages over the traditional one in convenience as well as deployment and withdrawal time, and enhanced medical training efficacy and casualty treatment timeliness greatly. Conclusion The support behaves well in structure, operation and portability, and can be used for patient treatment in battlefield, disaster relief and etc.