声音的诱惑与主体的解构:科幻电影《她》的文化分析

Temptation of the Voice and Deconstruction of the Subject: the Cultural Analysis on the Science Fiction Her

人类对美妙声音的迷恋根深蒂固。科幻电影《她》讲述的是一个赛博空间中人机恋的悲伤故事。主人公在一个声音与听觉至上的赛博空间里,迷恋上拥有迷人声线的人工智能操作系统。影片通过对"塞壬海妖"经典神话原型的重述/改写,展现了人的主体性不断受到挑战的过程。从某种意义上说,这个过程可以看作是稳定的理性主体解构成为流动的、去中心化的后现代主体的过程。通过对影片的文化分析,可以激发我们在技术宰制人性的社会语境下去深入探究人类主体性命运这一重大命题。

Man has a great obsession of the beautiful voice. The science fiction Her tells a sad story about the love between a man and a machine in the cyberspace. The hero is in deep love with an high-intelligence operating system in the sound-oriented cyberspace. By rewriting the Siren myth,the movie represents the challenge to the subjectivity of human being. In a certain sense,it also represents a course in which the steady rational subject is deconstructed to the fluid postmodern subject.The cultural analysis on Her can motivate us to contemplate the important issue about the subjectivity in the social context.