摘要
民国大学校长的个性特征和背景在很大程度上决定了大学的发展特色和历史地位。许多民国校长都是富有个性、思想多元,同时也具有鲜明的群体特征。研究发现,民国大学校长学历层次很高,博士学位占最多数,并且年富力强,拥有丰富的海外留学经历。所研究的十位著名大学校长中,浙江籍占据半壁江山,大多数校长或多或少都具备党政背景。另外,在办学理念和实践方面他们也有着不少共同之处,如教育救国的信念、独立办学的思想、改革创新的教育实践以及爱护学生的师长情怀等。
Personality traits and the background of the university presidents in the Republic of China largely deter- mined universities' development features and historical status. Many university presidents in the Republic of China were full of personality and diverse ideas, also had distinct group characteristics. This study found out those presi- dents were highly educated, doctoral degree accounted for the largest number, and they were in the prime of life, with rich study experiences abroad. Half of ten famous presidents in this study were from Zhejiang Province, most presidents had some party and government background. In addition, their educational philosophy and practice had much in common, such as the belief of saving the nation by education, the idea of running a school independently, reform and innovation on educational practice, and the affection for students, etc
出处
《西安文理学院学报(社会科学版)》
2017年第6期69-73,共5页
Journal of Xi’an University(Social Sciences Edition)
关键词
民国
大学校长
个人背景
政治背景
办学之道
Republic of China
university president
personal background
political background
the way of run-ning a school