罕山白绒山羊生产性能测定报告

Determination of Hanshan White Cashmere Goats Production Performance

对内蒙古扎鲁特旗罕山白绒山羊2016年生产性能进行了测定,并与1995年品种验收时数据进行对比,其主要性能指标绒厚度、产绒量、体重与1995年品种验收时数据相比提高显著。其中,绒厚度:成年公、母羊分别为9.31 cm和6.98 cm,提高55.17%和26.91%;产绒量:成年公、母羊分别为1385.86 g和831.75 g,提高83.87%和66.22%;体重:成年公、母羊分别为64.94 kg和45.08 kg,提高40.41%和48.39%;绒细度:成年公、母羊分别为14.97μm和12.96μm,变化不显著。截至2016年6月底,扎鲁特旗罕山白绒山羊群体数量达190.0万只,与1995年品种验收时相比提高了250.4%。建议做好品种选育工作,以促进罕山白绒山羊产业发展。

The production performance of Hanshan White Cashmere Goats in Zarut Banner of Inner Mongolia in 2016 was determined and the main indexes were compared with that in 1995 when the variety was accepted. The main production performance indexes, including cashmere thickness, cashmere yield and weight, were found significantly increased in 2016 compared to 1995. The main production performance indexes of Hanshan White Cashmere Goats in 2016 were as followed: for cashmere thickness, the adult males and females were 9.31 cm and 6.98 cm respectively and were increased by 55.17% and 26.91%, respectively; for cashmere yield, the adult males and females were 1385.86 g and 831.75 g respectively and were increased by 83.87% and 66.22%, respectively; for weight, the adult males and females were 64.94 kg and 45.08 kg respectively and were increased by 40.41% and 48.39%, respectively; for cashmere diameter, the adult males and females were 14.97 μm and 12.96 μm, no significant differences were observed. Till the end of June 2016, the population of Hanshan White Cashmere Goats in Zarut Banner reached up to 1.9 million which was increased by 250.4% compared to that in 1995. To promote the development of Hanshan White Cashmere Goats industry, we suggest that the breed selection should be paid more attention.