延续护理在留置双J管出院患者中的运用

Application of continuous nursing in discharged patients with indwelling double J tubes

目的:探讨延续护理对留置双J管出院患者的管理。方法:收治输尿管中下段结石患者140例,行输尿管钬激光碎石术后留置双J管带管出院,分为试验组和对照组,各70例。试验组出院时发放留置双J管的健康教育单,然后由责任护士和专科护士进行电话回访和追踪。结果:两组对留置双J管的自我护理知识、依从性及并发症的发生率差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:对留置双J管出院患者实施延续护理非常有必要,对出院患者的病情观察有了更好的延续,让患者回家后得到专业的知识指导而不再恐惧,从而提高科室的社会效益和经济效益。

Objective:To explore the management of continuous nursing on discharged patients with indwelling double J tubes.Methods:140 patients with ureteral calculi were selected.They were discharged with catheter indwelling double J tube in ureter holmium laser lithotripsy,then they were divided into the experimental group and the control group with 70 cases in each group.The experimental group were issued indwelling double J tube of health education,and then by the responsible nurses and nurses conducted telephone interviews and tracking.Results:There were significant differences in self-care knowledge,medical compliance and complications between groups,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:It is very necessary to discharged patients with indwelling double J tube nursing care.It has better continuation for the observation on patients discharged,and let patients get professional knowledge guidance instead of fear,so as to improve the economic and social benefits of department.