认知风格、配偶质量和框架效应对大学生择偶决策的影响

The Influence of Cognitive Style,Spouse Quality and Frame Effect on College Students' Choice of Mate Selection

以81名18-25岁之间的未婚大学生为被试,考察认知风格、配偶质量和框架效应对大学生择偶决策的影响。结果发现:一是场依存和场独立型被试对高质量和低质量配偶的正面框架评分均高于负面框架,框架效应确实存在;二是配偶质量和正负框架的交互效应和主效应均显著,认知方式的主效应不显著,被试均倾向于选择高质量和正面框架下描述的配偶。

With 81 unmarried college students between 18-25 years old as the object, the infuence of cognitive style, spouse quality and frame effect on College Students＇ choice of mate selection was investigated. The results were as follows： ① Field dependency and feld independence type test subjects high-quality and low-quality spouse positive frame score is higher than the negative frame, the frame effect does exist; ② The interaction effect and main effect of spouse quality and positive and negative framework are signifcant,the main effect of cognitive style is not signifcant subjects all tend to choose spouses described under high quality and positive frame.