摘要
目的探讨护理干预在PICC置管术中的临床应用价值。方法以我院2017年1—10月收治的PICC置管术的235例患者为观察对象,经患者同意,按病历编号分为对照组与研究组,分别给予常规护理和全程护理,对比两组的护理效果。结果研究组患者相关并发症的总发生率及非计划拔管率分别为11.86%与2.54%,均低于对照组的23.08%和11.11%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);研究组患者的平均置管时间为(28.13±1.03)d,长于对照组的(26.53±1.01)d,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论给予PICC置管术的患者全程护理,可降低相关并发症及非计划拔管的发生率,延长置管时间,护理效果突出。
Objective To explore the clinical value of nursing intervention on PICC catheterization. Methods 235 cases of PICC catheterization treated in our hospital from January to October 2017 were observed. The patients were divided into the control group and the study group according to the number of the medical records. Routine nursing and whole course nursing were given respectively, and the nursing effect of the two groups was compared. Results The total incidence of complications and the non-planned extraction rate of patients in the study group were 11.86% and 2.54% respectively, both signifcantly lower than the 23.08% and 11.11% of the control group, which showed statistically signifcant difference （P 〈 0.05）. The average catheter time of the patients in the study group was （28.13 ＋ 1.03） d, signifcantly longer than the control group （26.53 ＋ 1.01） d, the difference was obvious and statistically signifcant （P 〈 0.05）. Conclusion The nursing of patients with PICC catheterization can reduce the incidence of complications and unplanned tubule, prolong the time of catheter, and the nursing effect is prominent.
出处
《中国卫生标准管理》
2018年第1期189-190,共2页
China Health Standard Management
