病友团队支持对脑卒中偏瘫患者负性情绪及康复锻炼依从性的影响

Effect of wardmate team support on negative emotions and rehabilitation exercise compliance of patients with stroke hemiplegia

目的探究病友团队支持对脑卒中偏瘫患者负性情绪及康复锻炼依从性的影响。方法将132例脑卒中偏瘫患者并随机分为观察组和对照组各66例,对照组采取常规护理干预,观察组在常规护理的基础上联合病友团队支持,干预3个月后,比较两组焦虑抑郁程度、康复锻炼依从性、生活自理能力等指标。结果干预3个月后,观察组焦虑自评量表(SAS)评分、抑郁自评量表(SDS)评分明显低于对照组(P<0.05);依从率89.39%明显高于对照组71.21%(P<0.01);日常生活自理明显高于对照组(P<0.01),基本自理率53.03%明显高于对照组27.27%(P<0.05)。结论病友团队支持有助于化解脑卒中偏瘫患者负性情绪,增强康复锻炼依从性,提高生活自理能力。

Objective To investigate the effect of wardmate team support on negative emotions and rehabilitation exercise compliance of patients with stroke hemiplegia.Methods 132 cases of stroke hemiplegia patients were selected and then randomly divided into the observation group and the control group,with 66 cases in each group.Patients in the control group were performed with routine nursing intervention,while based on this,patients in the observation group were also given wardmate team support.After 3 months of intervention,the anxiety-depression degree,rehabilitation exercise compliance,self-care ability of daily living and other indexes of the two groups were compared.Results After 3 months of intervention,scores of Self-Rating Anxiety Scale（SAS）and Self-Rating Depression Scale（SDS）in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group（P〈0.05）;the compliance rate（89.39%）was significantly higher than that in the control group（71.21%）（P〈0.01）;the score of Activities of Daily Living（ADL）was significantly higher than that in the control group（P〈0.01）,the rate of basic self-care ability（53.03%）was significantly higher than that in the control group（27.27%）（P〈0.05）.Conclusion Wardmate team support is conductive to relieving negative emotions in patients with stroke hemiplegia,enhancing rehabilitation exercise compliance and improving activities of daily living.