德国、日本磁悬浮列车造型设计分析

ANALYSIS OF THE FORM DESIGN OF MAGLEV TRAIN FROM GERMANY AND JAPAN

文章简要分析了日本和德国磁悬浮列车的设计发展概况;并基于德国TR系列磁悬浮列车和日本磁悬JRN公司系列磁悬浮列车分析了造型变化。通过对比分析两国磁悬浮列车历史造型设计,探究了影响列车造型变化的因素:速度因素、环境因素和美学因素。最后基于这些因素为我国磁悬浮列车系统设计提供有益参考。

This paper firstly narrates the design history and framework of maglev train from Japan and Germany. Based on the examples taken from German TR maglev trains and Japan＇ s JNR maglev trains, this paper Combines the development process of form in history designs to provide an insight into the changes in form design and the factors which consist of speed, environment as well as aesthetics devoting to that. In conclusion, comparing and analyzing as weJl as taking references from the factors to contribute to China＇ s system design of maglev train.