96例神经症患者人格特质分析

Analysis on the personality of 96 neurosis

目的 对神经症患者与正常人的人格特质进行比较。方法 应用《修订卡氏 16种人格因素量表》 ,对 96例神经症患者与 94名正常人进行测试。结果 神经症患者人格类型内向型占 6 8.18% ,焦虑型 90 .19% ,明显高于正常组 (P <0 .0 0 1) ;因素C(稳定性 )、E(恃强性 )、F(兴奋性 )、G(有恒性 )、H(敢为性 )的量表分低于正常人组 (P <0 .0 0 1) ;心理健康因素均分低于正常人组 (P <0 .0 0 1)。

Objective To compare the personality between neurosis and normal controls.Method The personality has been tested by the Cattell's 16 factors Inventory Modified. Results There are 68.18% introversion and 90.19% anxiety in neurosis and they are higher significantly than that in normal controls (P<0.001) . The scores of the factors C(steady)?E(use one's strength)?F(excited)?G (constant) and H(courageous) in neurosis group are lower than that in normal controls (P<0.001) , and the scores of the mentality health factor is also lower in neurosis (P<0.001) . Conclusion The difference of the personality between neurosis and normal controls is significant.