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腹腔镜手术与开腹手术对直肠癌患者术后免疫功能及感染的影响 被引量:1

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摘要 目的探讨腹腔镜手术与开腹手术对直肠癌患者术后免疫功能及感染的影响。方法选取直肠癌患者86例作为研究对象,按照入院顺序将患者分为对照组与观察组,每组43例。对照组患者采用开腹术治疗,观察组采用腹腔镜手术治疗,比较两组手术前后免疫功能(免疫球蛋白IgA、IgM、IgG)及炎症因子[C反应蛋白(CRP)、白细胞介素-6(IL-6)、肿瘤坏死因子-α(TNF-α)]水平。结果术后观察组IgA、IgM、IgG水平均明显高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);术前两组患者血清炎症因子指标水平比较,差异未见统计学意义(P>0.05);术后与对照组比较,观察组CRP、IL-6水平较低,而TNF-α水平较高,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论与传统开腹术治疗直肠癌相比,采用腹腔镜手术治疗效果更佳,不影响患者的免疫功能,可减少术后感染情况发生。
作者 王坤
出处 《临床医学》 CAS 2017年第11期72-73,共2页 Clinical Medicine
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