摘要
结合其具体诗词作品来看,方东美的诗学本质论可以概括为:诗(艺术)是生命的表现。"表现"既是一种艺术创作方式与方法,又指向诗(艺术)审美境界的创构,具有本体意义。"生命"并不是指物质的生命肉体,而指向一种生命精神,方东美称之为"普遍生命"。"普遍生命"的实质是一种以实现生命理想价值为旨归,绵延不息于宇宙中的生命创造力和生命精神;"普遍生命"的五种要义,即是它在时间进程中显示出的"创生"、"广生"、"继生"、"新生"、"恒生"五种功能。
Through studying Fang Dongmei' s philosophical thoughts and poems, this paper presents Fang's idea of poetics: poems are the expression of life. The expression is not only expressing itself, but also directing the poem itself; life is not the body, but a kind of spirit of life, which is called universal life by Fang Dongmei. The universal life, aiming at the ideal value of life, is essentially the continuously creative power of life in the universe. including creating life, enlarging life, continuing The five points of universal life are the five functions life, refreshing life, and enduring life.
出处
《山东师范大学学报(人文社会科学版)》
CSSCI
2017年第6期105-113,共9页
Journal of Shandong Normal University(Humanities and Social Sciences)
基金
作者参与的山东大学文艺美学研究中心教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大项目"中华美学精神与20世纪中国美学理论建构"
2016年度安徽高校人文社会科学重点研究项目"20世纪皖籍美学家研究"(SK2016A0815)的阶段性成果
关键词
诗学
表现
生命
普遍生命
poetics
expression
life
universal life