杭州城市金融服务业空间演化研究

The Characteristics and Evolution of Financial Services Industry in Hangzhou City

运用核密度分析、Ripley's k函数、空间基尼系数、地理联系率等方法,研究杭州市金融服务业区位特征及其演变规律。结果显示:(1)杭州金融服务业快速发展,并呈现多种金融业态共存,网络金融加速发展的态势;(2)总体形成中心集聚,外围多中心布局的金融业空间格局;(3)不同类型金融业具有不同的集聚扩散特征;(4)城市空间的扩张、地区地理要素的影响、新兴网络金融的发展是杭州市金融服务业区位变迁的主要影响要素。

Using kernel density analysis, function,space gini coefficient and geographical contact rate,the paper studies the characteristics and evolution of urban financial services in Hangzhou city.The results are as follows： （1）. Hangzhou financial services industry developed rapidly,especially the development of online finance has been accelerated. （2） On the whole,the financial services has formed the space pattern of center agglomeration, periphery multi-center. （3） Different types of finance services have different evolution laws. （4） The expansion of urban space, influence of regional geography factor and development of network finance are the main factors influencing the changes of financial services area in Hangzhou.