文物保护中的环境价值认知——以福州文庙为例

Asserting Environmental Values in Conservation——In the Case of Fuzhou Confucian Temple

福州是有着2200多年建城史的国家历史文化名城。福州文庙始于唐,兴于宋,现存清代风格,其所经历的阶段共同构成了福州城市发展的历史。过去文庙的祭孔活动是市民生活中的一件大事,现在如何让文庙及其所依托的儒家文化融入城市活动是我们需要思考的问题。文章通过重点分析福州文庙的环境价值来体现其特殊的文物价值,并从营造氛围和提升文庙价值传播途径两方面进一步讨论相关衍生价值。

Listed as National Historical and Cultural City, Fuzhou is more than 2200 years old. Fuzhou Confucian Temple was established in the Tang dynasty, developed in the Song dynasty, and continually constructed in the Ming-Qing period, which bored witness to the city. In the past, ceremonies for Confucius were performed twice yearly in the temple, with active participation. Today the challenge ahead is to better protect Confucius＇ legacy. The article focuses on asserting the environmental values for the determination of the significance of Fuzhou Confucian Temple.