闽台海洋文化的建构与传播——基于学术刊物传播活动的视角(1926—1937)

Marine Cultural Construction and Communication of Fujian and Taiwan:Based on Academic Journals (1926-1937)

闽台文化最大的特点是与海洋的联系。20世纪20、30年代,福建知识界学人积极创办发行学术期刊或利用报纸副刊,从文化史、社会经济史、海外贸易史三个研究方向,推动闽台海洋文化之内容建构。这些学术出版实践对于研究材料的征集与整理、科学理论方法的训练与实施、成果的交流与推介等效用显著,彰显出学术界建设现代学术体制、推动闽台文化传播之自觉,对现代闽台海洋文化的建构与传承产生了重要影响。但其中也存在一些历史局限及困难,包括研究水平、经费匮乏和社会压力等。

Fujian and Taiwan culture is characterized by marine culture. In 1920 th and 1930 th,Fujian intellectuals actively edited and published academic journals and newspaper supplements to promote the construction of Fujian and Taiwan marine culture from three aspects of cultural history,history of social economics and history of oversea trades. These publishing activities made significant effects in data collecting and processing,training and implementation of scientific theories and methods,and communication and spread of research results,etc. They highlighted the consciousness of the academia of constructing modern academic system to promote the communication of Fujian and Taiwan culture and had important impacts on the construction and inheritance of modern marine culture between Fujian and Taiwan. However,there were some historical limitations and difficulties,including the level of research,lack of funds and social pressure,etc.