近六十年来贵州山地民族谱牒文献整理研究的回顾与展望

Retrospect and Prospect of Classification and Research on Guizhou Mountain Ethnics Genealogical Literature in the Past Sixty Years

作为独具特色且弥足珍贵的历史文献遗产,谱牒记录着宗族的血缘世系,是研究我国社会历史文化的资源宝库。贵州山地民族谱牒文献是我国谱牒文献库的重要组成部分,数量极其可观、内容十分丰富,记载着贵州山地民族的宗族组织与历史变迁。贵州境内民族众多,谱牒文献丰富多样,学者对此进行了广泛的搜集、整理与研究。在对不同类别的贵州山地民族谱牒文献进行回顾的基础上,发现当前研究虽成绩显著,但是不同类别的研究仍有诸多不足。贵州山地民族谱牒文献的整理研究需要从不同层次、不同方面做好统筹协调,发挥不同类别整理研究工作的优势。

As a unique and valuable historical documentary heritage,Genealogy records the bloodline of the clan and is a treasure trove of resources for the study of our social history and culture. The Guizhou mountain ethnic genealogy literature is an important part of the genealogy literature library of our country. The quantity is extremely impressive and the content is very rich. It records the clan organization and historical changes of Guizhou mountain peoples. There are many ethnic groups in Guizhou,rich and varied of genealogical literature,scholars carried out a wide range of collection,collation and research. Based on the review of different types of mountain ethnic genealogy literature in Guizhou,it is found that although the current research has achieved remarkable results,there are still many deficiencies in different types of research. The classification and research on Guizhou mountain ethnics genealogical literature needs to make overall plans and coordination from different levels and different aspects,in order to exert the advantages of different types of finishing studies.