思想政治教育话语的内涵和功能

The Meaning and Function of the Discourse of Ideological and Political Education

思想政治教育经历了"整体统一的语境""异质话语涌现的语境",如今又正在经历"开放的语境"。不同时期的语境下,思想政治教育话语采用了不同的话语方式,它们体现了思想政治教育话语对语境的适应与转变。思想政治教育话语是统治阶级在一定语境下运用语言进行事实描述和意义建构的意识形态实践活动的过程及其文本的总和。思想政治教育话语之所以能成为思想政治教育话语,是因为它具有三项关键功能:引导功能、育德功能和维护功能。

Since the founding of the country, the DIPE （ Discourse of Ideological and political education ） has experienced three different contexts, such as ＂Unified Context＂, ＂Heterogeneous Context＂ and ＂Open Context＂. In different contexts, we use different strategies. The strategies reflects the adaptability and reform power of the DIPE. The discourse of Ideological and political education is the ideological activi ty of the ruling class, which contains describing the reality and constructing meanings by language . The concept of it includes both process and the text itself. As a social practice, the DIPE has the function of guiding people, offering moral education and maintaining stability of the country.