马克思的休闲思想及其当代启示

Marx's Thought on Leisure and Its Contemporary Enlightenment

马克思的思想内容丰富宽广、阐释深刻,不仅有丰富的劳动思想,也蕴含着丰富的休闲思想。马克思在对圣西门、傅立叶、欧文等空想社会主义者的休闲思想的批判、继承的基础上形成了自己的休闲思想。马克思认为自由时间是休闲的现实基础,劳动是休闲的实现前提,人自由全面发展是休闲的价值主旨。深入了解马克思的休闲思想对当代人树立正确的休闲观,选择合理的休闲方式有着重要的现实意义。

Marx’s thought is rich and profound. It is not only rich in labor thought,but also contains a wealth of leisure ideas. Marx formed his own thought on leisure on the basis of the critique and inheritance of the leisure thought of the Utopian socialists,such as Saint Simon,Fourier and Owen. Marx thinks free time is the realistic basis of leisure. Labor is the prerequisite for the realization of leisure. The free and comprehensive development of human beings is the theme of leisure. Deep understanding of Marx’s thought on leisure has important practical significance for the contemporary people to establish the correct leisure view and choose a reasonable way of leisure.