井冈山革命根据地语言文字应用工作的开展及其影响

The Language and Letter Use Works in Jinggangshan Revolutionary Base and Its Influences

在井冈山革命根据地,红军运用语言文字的整体水平比当地群众要高,红军的到来提升了当地语言文字应用的总体水平。红军开展语言文字应用工作的主要形式是:妇女识字班、军官教导队、政治宣传教育、文艺作品创作等。由于驻扎的时间太短且红军驻地与当地群众的居住区相对独立,红军语言与当地方言之间的接触受到了一定的限制。井冈山革命根据地的语言文字工作经验对建国之初的相关政策有重要的影响。

In Jinggangshan Revolutionary Base, members of the Red Army enjoyed higher literacy than local mass people, and their arrival improved the language and letter use proficiency of the locality. In their literacy -improving endeavors, four major approaches were employed, namely, literacy class for women, officers＇ training team, political publicity and artistic works. However, due to the Army＇s short stay and the scattering housing of local people, lingual contacts between the Red Army and locality are limited to certain extent. Nevertheless, the experiences obtained during the period had important influences on the literacy policy of the Republic.