布尔什维克化:苏区时期共青团基础之重建——以鄂豫皖苏区为中心的探讨

Bolshevization:the Communist Youth League's Reestablishment of Its Foundation in Soviet Area Period——Study on Huhei-Henan-Anhui Soviet Area

大革命失败后,共青团面临着严峻形势,组织被大量破坏,团内"取消主义""先锋主义"盛行,影响党、团关系,自身组织的缺陷对革命造成严重损失,在接下来的苏维埃革命时期,共青团面临理论、组织基础的重建。以无产阶级化、群众化和革命化为目标,共青团基本实现了"布尔什维克"化的自我改造。但是,复杂的内外形势,也使这一改造与重建工作存有不小的困难与隐忧。革命理论与现实之间的巨大落差,还有待在之后的革命实践中不断调适。

After the Chinese Great Revolution（ 1924 - 1927） failed, the Communist Youth League faced a grim situation. The organ- ization was damaged in a big scale. ＂Eliminativism＂ and＂Vanguardism＂ were popular in the Communist Youth League, which influenced the relation between the party and the league. The organization of the Communist Youth League had its own defects, which gave a severe damage to the revolution in 1924 - 1927. In the following Soviet revolution period, the Communist Youth League needed to reestablish its academic and organizational foundation. Taking proletarianization, popularization and revolutionization as its aim, the Communist Youth League basically realized the self-remoulding bolshevization. However, because of the complicated situation at home and abroad, there were many great difficulties and hidden worries in the process of reestablishing. A huge gap existed between the revolutionary theory and the reality, so it was necessary for the he Communist Youth League to adjust constantly in the latter revolutionary practice.