技术变迁下媒介文化哲学思考——马克思恩格斯技术文化的视角

On the Cultural Philosophy of Media in the Technology Change from the Angle of the Technology Culture of Marx and Engels

传媒技术变迁及其全球化表征,为解决不同国家社会经济差异提供了可能,并已经成为最大的发展中国家——中国在新世纪加快缩短与发达国家之间差距的重要途径。然而,在传播一体化的今天,伴随传媒新技术变迁的深度融合,在促进本民族国家社会经济发展的同时,传媒技术挟裹下的外来文化,很可能对本民族文化产生异化影响而日益丧失其独立性。若放弃传媒技术迁移,又可能失去发展机遇。本文运用马克思恩格斯的技术文化思想和"技术——文化体系"理论,通过对传媒技术文化普适性与特殊性的分析,探索上述传媒技术迁移所体现的深层文化哲学问题。

The changes and the global attributes of media technology provide the possibility to solve the problem of economic disparity in different countries.They have also been important way for China which is the biggest developing country in the world to catch up with the developed countries in the new century faster.However,in the days of communication integration,following the deep changes of new media technology,the external culture bound with the media technology will probably dissimilate the native national culture and make it lose independence while accelerating the social and economic development.As a very special cultural system,the phenomenon mentioned above reflects the deeper cultural problem in the changes of media technology.This article is seeking and proving the true-or-false problem in that cultural dissimilation phenomenon through studying universality and particularity of media technology culture.