完善我国指定居所监视居住执行与监督的思考

On the Improvement of the Implementation and Supervision of Assigned Residence under Surveillance in China

指定居所监视居住是《刑事诉讼法》新增加的内容,作为一种减少羁押的重要手段,在司法实践中执行的并不是很好,在执行过程中存在执行主体混乱、执行场所不规范、变相羁押、刑讯逼供等问题。除此之外,检察机关由于案件来源获取难、监督主体不明确、监督方式单一等原因无法对执行情况进行有效监督,使得监督沦为形式,因此应对我国指定居所监视居住执行与监督进行完善。

Specified residence under surveillance is a new addition to the revised Criminal Procedure Law. As an important means to reduce custody,the implementation in judicial practice is not very good,there are some problems in the implementation process,such as confusion of the executive body,irregular execution place,disguised detention,extortion of confession by torture and so on. In addition,the procuratorial organs cannot effectively supervise the implementation and even make supervision into a form because the source of cases is difficult to obtain,supervision main body is not clear,single mode of supervision and other reasons,therefore,it is needed to perfect the supervision and enforcement of assigned residence under surveillance in China.