孕早期妇女唐氏综合征筛查结果分析

Analysis of the Results of Down's Screening in Early Pregnant Women

目的:分析和研究孕早期妇女唐氏筛查结果。方法:选取2015年10月至2016年10月来重庆市璧山区妇幼保健院进行孕期检查的3529例孕早期妇女,对其临床资料进行回顾性分析,评估和总结其唐氏筛查结果。结果:在3529例进行孕早期检查的孕妇中,唐氏综合征高危筛查阳性率为3.83%,18-三体综合征筛查阳性率为0.14%,而且随着孕妇年龄的增长唐氏综合征阳性率也随之增加,组间比较,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:加强对孕早期妇女唐氏筛查,能够有效地降低患儿出生率,对患儿家庭和社会都具有重要意义。

Objective To analyze and study the results of Down＇s screening in early pregnant women. Methods 3529 pregnant women in our hospital during the period of October 2015-2016 were selected. The clinical data of all patients were analyzed retrospectively. Results In 3529 cases of early detection of pregnancy in pregnant women, the positive rate of high risk of Down syndrome screening for trisomy 3.83 %, screening positive rate was 0.14 %, and with the growth of the age of pregnant women also increased the positive rate of Down syndrome, the difference was statistically significant, P〈0.05. Conclusion To strengthen the screening of early pregnant women with Down syndrome, can effectively reduce the birth rate of children, the family and society of children has important significance, it is worth promoting.