摘要
目的 观察评估选择性激光小梁成形术(SLT)治疗硅油填充继发青光眼(SOG)的疗效性及安全性.方法 收集2014年6月至2016年4月确诊为SOG患者45例(45只眼),记录患者基本情况.45例患者按随机数字表法分为两组,其中SLT治疗组22例(22只眼),单纯药物治疗组23例(23只眼),于治疗后1 d、1周、2周及1、2、3、4、5、6个月进行眼压记录,观察评估其变化情况.结果 治疗后1周、2周及1、2、3、4、5、6个月,SLT治疗组眼压下降分别为(11.47 ± 2.23)、(11.27 ± 2.59)、(10.43 ± 2.55)、(11.93 ± 2.71)、(13.75 ± 2.57)、(13.93 ± 2.65)、(10.45 ± 2.53)、(12.73 ± 2.86)mmHg(1 mmHg=0.133 kPa),单纯药物治疗组下降分别为(7.53 ± 3.29)、(9.57 ± 3.49)、(8.78 ± 4.21)、(8.74 ± 3.86)、(6.12 ± 4.41)、(7.84 ± 3.26)、(8.84 ± 4.25)、(8.24 ± 3.56) mmHg.治疗后1周及1、2、3、4、5、6个月两组眼压下降比较差异有统计学意义(t=4.17、1.38、2.89、6.32、3.89、5.32、5.19,P〈0.05或〈0.01).结论 SLT是治疗SOG患者安全有效的选择.
Objective To evaluate the efficacy of selective laser trabeculoplasty (SLT) as treatments of secondary glaucoma after intravitreal silicone oil injection. Methods Forty-five cases(45 eyes) of silicone oil glaucoma (SOG) from June 2014 to April 2016 were enrolled and divided into two groups according random digits table. The SLT treatment group had 21 cases (21 eyes), and drug treatment group had 23 cases(23 eyes).Intraocular pressure(IOP)changes were recorded 1 d, 1 week, 3 weeks, 1 month, 2 months, 3 months,4 months,5 months and 6 months after treatment.Results The decrease of IOP in SLT group was (11.47 ± 2.23), (11.27 ± 2.59), (10.43 ± 2.55), (11.93 ± 2.71), (13.75 ± 2.57),(13.93 ± 2.65),(10.45 ± 2.53)and(12.73 ±2.86)mmHg(1 mmHg=0.133 kPa).IOP of the control group decreased respectively (7.53 ± 3.29), (9.57 ± 3.49), (8.78 ± 4.21), (8.74 ± 3.86), (6.12 ± 4.41),(7.84 ± 3.26),(8.84 ± 4.25),(8.24 ± 3.56)mmHg.There was significant difference between the two groups 1 week, 1 month, 2 months, 3 months,4 months,5 months and 6 months after treatment (t = 4.17, 1.38, 2.89, 6.32, 3.89, 5.32, 5.19, P 〈 0.05 or 〈 0.01). Conclusions SLT is a safe and effective option for the treatment of patients with SOG.
出处
《中国医师进修杂志》
2017年第12期1072-1075,共4页
Chinese Journal of Postgraduates of Medicine
关键词
青光眼
选择性激光小梁成形术
硅油
对比研究
Glaucoma
Selective laser trabeculoplasty
Silicone oil
Comparative study