摘要
目的:了解焦作市第二人民医院(以下简称"我院")住院患者质子泵抑制剂的使用情况及其合理性,为临床合理用药提供参考。方法:采用回顾性分析方法,随机抽取2015—2016年我院使用质子泵抑制剂的住院患者的归档病历720份,对质子泵抑制剂的适应证、用法与用量、疗程、禁忌证和是否存在重复用药及药物相互作用等方面进行评价与分析。结果:720份病历中,合理应用质子泵抑制剂病历549份,用药合理率为76.25%。171份不合理应用质子泵抑制剂的病历中,外科病历102份(占59.65%),内科病历69份(占40.35%);主要表现为用药指征不明,其次为给药途径选择不当、疗程不适宜等。结论:我院住院患者质子泵抑制剂应用的合理性有待进一步加强。
OBJECTIVE : To investigate the application and its rationality of proton pump inhibitors (PPI) among inpatients in Jiaozuo the Second People's Hospital (hereinafter referred to as "our hospital"), so as to provide references for clinical rational medication. METHODS: Retrospective analysis was adopted, 720 pieces of inpatient filed medical history with application of PPI in our hospital during 2015-2016 were randomly extracted, then were evaluated and analyzed in terms of indications, usage and dosage, courses of treatment, contraindications and if there were repetitive medication and drug interactions. RESULTS: Of 720 pieces of medical history, 549 pieces were in rational application of PPI, with rationality rate of 76.25%. Among 171 pieces of medical history with irrational application of PPI, 102 were in surgery department (59.65%), 69 were in department of internal medicine (40. 35% ); the main performance was unclear indications of medication, secondly were improper selections of administration routes, inappropriate treatment courses. CONCLUSIONS: The rationality of application of PPI in inpatients in our hospital needs further reinforcement.
出处
《中国医院用药评价与分析》
2017年第12期1680-1682,1685,共4页
Evaluation and Analysis of Drug-use in Hospitals of China
关键词
质子泵抑制剂
用药分析
合理用药
Proton pump inhibitor
Analysis on drug application
Rational medication