宜春方言话题句

The Topic Sentence of YiChun Dialect

汉语属于话题优先型语言。话题是相对于述题来说的,述题对话题进行描述。宜春方言具有话题句。话题句结构以"话题+句中语气词+述题"为基本句式。其中句中语气词以"唛"[mε33]为例。"唛"[mε33]本质上是句中语气词,它的句法位置灵活,有多种标志作用,且具有多功能性。

Chinese belongs to the“topic-prominent” language. Topic is relative to predicates,the predicates describe the topics. Yichun dialect has topic sentences. The basic sentence pattern oftopic sentence structure is ＂topic＋ modal particles ina clause＋ predicates＂. The example of modalparticles in the sentence is [mε^33],which is essentiallya modal particle.[mε^33] has flexible syn-tactic position, a variety of signs, and versatility.