《内经》脉学的“规矩权衡”与四时六脉图

Rules of Balance and The Four-Season Pulse Graph of The Pulse Study on Neijing

"四时脉"是《内经》脉学的一个重要内容,"规、矩、权、衡"是四时脉的标准和法度。《素问·脉要精微论》将四时脉的特征归纳为:"春应中规,夏应中矩,秋应中衡,冬应中权。"文章对"夏应中矩,秋应中衡"的对应关系提出质疑,根据古今文献及作者获得的四时脉数据结果进行了论证,提出"夏应中衡,秋应中矩"的观点。并绘出了平人四时六脉图,用现代技术方法,说明"四时脉"及其对应关系的真实存在。

The four - season pulse is the core elements of the pulse study on Neijing. The rules and the balance are the stand- ards and the law of the four -season pulse. ＂Suwen （Plain Questions ）--The Pulse to be Refined＂ concludes that the features of the four - season pulse are that the spring pulse should he string, the summer pulse should he huge, the autumn pulse should be float and the winter pulse should be deep. This article questions the correspondence of ＂the summer pulse should be huge, and the autumn pulse should be float＂. According to the ancient and present articles and the proofs of data of the four - season pulse by the author,the author gives his points of view of ＂the summer pulse should be float and the autumn pulse should be huge＂. The author also has drawn four - season - six - pulse graph of the ordinary people to illustrate the real existence of the correspondence of the four - season pulse with the modem technical methods.