阿德勒心理治疗对我国高校心理咨询的启示

Adler Psychotherapy Enlightenment on Chinese College Psychological Counseling

阿德勒心理治疗强调,在尊重个体价值和尊严的基础上,正确看待自身不足,进行积极补偿,树立生活目标,发展社会兴趣,塑造健康生活风格,积极应对生活问题。阿德勒心理治疗具有积极的人性观、高度结构化的治疗方案、特殊的心理诊断工具、多层次的治疗目标。阿德勒心理治疗对我国高校心理咨询的启示是:倡导"均衡"心理咨询理念,发展积极人格品质,构建家庭、个体、学校等三维治疗模式,积极推动心理咨询本土化实践。

Adler psychotherapy emphasizes that, individuals＇ deficiencies, on the basis of respect for individual values and digni- ty, psychological compensation should be made, life goals should be established, social interest should be developed, healthy life - style should be created, and life problems should actively dealt with. Adler psychotherapy embodies a positive human nature and highly -structured treatment programs, special psychological diagnostic tools, and multi -level treatment goals. Adler psychotherapy advo- cates the ＂balanced＂ concept of psychological counseling, development of positive personality quality, establishment of three -dimen- sional treatment model between individuals, families, and schools, and promotion of the localization of psychological counseling.