高速公路管养经济属性分析及实际应用

Economical Attribute Analysis and Practical Application of Expressway Management and Maintenance

围绕管养工作中精细管理、经费配置等难题,指出有必要探究公路管养经济属性以找到根源,在分析得出其公共服务的定位后,指出管养的价值包含服务能力、效能等。在机制分析中,指出公共评级是个有利措施。随后聚焦于实际问题,建议管养价格按企业服务能力差异有所不同,指出根据历史资料测算工作量的可行性,提出对工作量监管的两种情况。最后,分析了精细化养护难题的根源和解决办法。

Aiming at the difficulties of fine management and expenditure allocation in the management and maintenance work, the article points out it is necessary to discuss and study the economical attribute of highway management and maintenance in order to find the source. After the analysis to find the orientation of its public service, the article points out the value of management and maintenance includes the service capacity and efficiency. The article points out that the public rating is a beneficial measure in the mechanism analysis.Focusing on the practical problems, the article proposes that the prices of management and maintenance are different on the different service capacities of enterprises. The article points out the feasibility of calculating the amount of work according to the historical data, puts forward two supervision situations of work amount, and analyzes the causes and solving method of fine maintenance problem.