新生代农民工市民化的现状与问题研究——基于安徽省四县农村外出务工青年的调查

The Present Situation and Problems of the Urbanization of the New Generation of Migrant Workers——Based on the Survey of Rural Migrant Workers in Four Counties in Anhui Province

新生代农民工市民化问题已成为我国现阶段需要着力接着解决的问题。本研究以安徽省四县农村外出务工青年为研究对象,通过问卷调查和深度访谈,从新生代农民工的户籍状况、文化程度、就业领域、职业能力、市民化意愿、人际交往、休闲生活以及对务工城市的主观评价等方面展开了描述和分析,认为新生代农民工已经具备了相应的市民化条件,但现有制度和政策、城市人际关系状态以及自身素养和能力等方面还在一定程度上制约了其市民化的水平和进程。

The problem of urbanization of the new generation of migrant workers has become a problem that needs to be solved at this stage. This study in rural migrant youth in four counties in Anhui province as the research object, through questionnaire survey and in -depth interviews, from the new generation of migrant workers household registration status, educational level, employment, vocational ability, urbanization will, interpersonal, leisure life and subjective evaluation and other aspects of city workers, new generation urbanization of peasant workers have certain conditions, But the existing system and policy, the relationship status of the city and its own quality and ability have also restricted the level and process of its citizenizafion to some extent.