咔唑及其衍生物的合成方法研究

The Research on the Synthesis of Carbazole and Its Derivatives

咔唑及其衍生物因其特殊的结构在有机化学研究领域中占据着十分重要的地位,在材料领域它是一类重要的合成中间体。咔唑类的衍生物已被广泛地应用于光致变色、有机电致发光、有机共价多孔材料等领域。随着科技的发展,人们对有机功能材料的要求越来越高,合成新的具有特殊性能的咔唑类化合物吸引了愈来愈多的研究者。本论文综述了咔唑及其衍生物的合成方法,旨在合成方法上有所突破,使之在新型功能材料领域得到更广泛的应用。

The Carbazole and its derivatives are not only playing a very significant role in the field of organic chemistry, which are based on their special structures, but also as an important intermediate in the material field. The Carbazole and its derivatives are widely used in Photochromic, electromechanical emission, porous materials and so on. With the development of technology, the demand for the special functional materials has become more and more intensively. I^ts of researchers have paid much attention to the synthesis of the carbazole and its derivatives, which have unique structure and attractive application. To make a breakthrough about the synthesis of carbazole and its derivatives and make them more widely used in functional materials, the research on the synthesis of the carbazole and its derivatives are summarized.