95后女大学新生心理健康状况调查及对策——以福建师范大学福清分校为例

Survey on Mental Health Status of Post-1995s Female College Freshmen and the Countermeasures——A Case Study of Fuqing Branch of Fujian Normal University

采用SCL-90对1000名95后女大学新生的心理健康状况进行调查分析。结果表明:95后女大学新生的整体心理健康水平高于全国大学生平均水平,其中强迫症状、人际关系敏感、焦虑这三个因子得分显著较高;非独生女大学新生和农村女大学新生心理健康水平分别低于独生和城镇;城镇女大学新生的躯体化、人际关系敏感、抑郁、焦虑、恐怖、精神病性和其他这七个因子得分均显著低于农村。

A survey on the mental health situation of 1000 female college freshmen who were born after 1995 is made by SCL-90. Results show that their overall mental health level is higher than the average level of college students all over our country,in which the factor scores of compulsion,interpersonal sensitivity and anxiety are higher; the mental health levels of non-only female college freshmen and rural female college freshmen are lower than those of only-child urban female college freshmen; the physical condition,interpersonal relationship sensitivity,depression,anxiety,terror,psychosis and other factors of urban female college freshmen are significantly lower than those of rural female college freshmen.