基于Agent的制造系统建模与仿真研究

Survey of Agent-Based Manufacturing System Modeling and Simulation

在生产组织方式从静态集中的层次结构向动态分布式网络结构转变的趋势下,制造系统呈现出动态、复杂、自治等新特点。Agent技术作为解决复杂、动态、分布式人工智能应用问题的新方法,被广泛应用于智能制造和数字化车间中。智能制造和数字化车间的目标是实现物理空间和信息空间的交互与融合。围绕这一目标和制造系统的新特点,在对虚实结合的制造系统简要阐述的基础上,综述了Agent技术在制造系统建模、仿真和监控3个方面的应用及研究现状,并对Agent技术在制造系统建模仿真中的发展趋势进行了展望。

In the trend of organizational change from static centralized hierarchy to dynamic distributed network structure, the manufacturing system presents new features such as dynamic, complex and autonomous. As a new method to solve the problem of complex, dynamic and distributed artifcial intelligence applications, Agent technology has been widely used in intelligent manufacturing and digital workshop. The goal of intelligent manufacturing and digital workshop is both to achieve the interaction and integration of physical space and information space. Around the goal and the new features of the manufacturing system, frstly, the virtual-real synthesis manufacturing system is introduced briefy. Then the application and research status of Agent-based modeling, simulation and supervisory control of manufacturing system are summarized. Finally, the development trend of Agent-based manufacturing system modeling and simulation is prospected.