走出“前苏联体系”——中国马克思主义美学建构的形态与路径

Study of the Construction Patterns and Approaches of Chinese Marxist Aesthetics—— Diverging from the Former Soviet Union Aesthetics System

中国马克思主义美学建设有一个逐步走出前苏联美学体系影响,进行自主性研究的过程,其中涵盖了转换思维模式、整合嫁接范畴命题以及融汇马克思主义、西方学说和中国本土语境进行理论创新等三种基本的路径选择,由此也形成了不同的理论形态。这三种路径大致也对应了中国马克思主义美学建构的三个不同的发展阶段,从一个侧面体现了中国学术的本土化努力及其成果。

The construction of Marxist aesthetics in China develops with a process in which it diverges gradually from the influence of the former Soviet Union aesthetic system and proceeds autonomously.The process contains three basic approaches including the shift of thought patterns,the category and proposition integration,and the theoretical innovation combining Marxism,western theories and Chinese indigenous context,thus different theoretical forms are shaped.The three approaches mainly correspond to three different stages of the construction of Marxist aesthetics in China,reflecting the indigenization effort and achievements of Chinese scholarship in some aspects.